In recent years, in order to improve the economic benefits of broiler breeding, farmers around the world have actively explored according to local conditions, and accumulated a lot of effective and distinctive fast fattening and feeding methods for broilers, which are summarized as follows for reference.
1. Implement scientific feeding managementAdopting scientific feeding and management is one of the most important production links to improve and speed up the fattening of broilers. One is to pay attention to increase the number of chicken troughs in time, so that all chickens in the house can eat enough feed at the same time. The second is to strengthen the scientific management of ventilation, lighting, stocking density, grouping, bedding and excrement in the house.
2. Timely change the diet formulaIt should be based on the different characteristics of nutrients required by different stages of broiler growth and development. In the later stage of fattening, broilers not only grow rapidly, but also have a strong ability to deposit fat. Therefore, in the ration of broilers in the later stage, their metabolic energy should be higher than that in the earlier stage. In feeding management, attention should be paid to changing the diet formula to the later fattening diet in time. The formula can meet the nutritional needs of broiler chickens in the later stage of fattening. in order to achieve rapid weight gain.
3. Provide and feed high-quality feedProviding high-quality feed is an important material guarantee for the rapid weight gain and fattening of broilers. When formulating late-stage feed, attention should be paid to:
(1) Increase the nutrient concentration of energy in the feed. Because energy feed plays a major role in promoting fattening, the proportion of energy feed must be increased in the diet, preferably 3% oil. At the same time, the proportion of feed such as bran rich in crude fiber should be reduced.
(2) Instead of feeding powdered feed, feed pellet feed. Pellet feed can ensure comprehensive nutrition, reduce feed waste, and shorten feeding time. Therefore, feeding pellet feed can significantly speed up the fattening effect of broilers in the later stage and speed up the fattening speed.
4. Strengthen hygiene managementDoing a good job of sanitation inside and outside the house and providing a good living environment can reduce the probability of various diseases. At the same time, a comfortable living environment can also enable chickens to maintain a strong appetite and increase their feed intake. To do a good job in environmental control, the following measures must be taken:
(1) Adjust the stocking density in time. If the breeding density of chickens is too high, the activities of chickens will be restricted, resulting in air pollution in the house, increased humidity, and difficulty in maintaining environmental hygiene. Poor growth and development, uneven weight gain. For this reason, as the chickens grow older, the stocking density of chickens in the house should be adjusted in time. Generally, the stocking density in the later stage is generally 10 to 15.
(2) Pay attention to good ventilation in the house. Due to the high density of broilers in the house, it is necessary to strengthen the ventilation in the house during the breeding process, and timely remove the litter and manure, keep the air in the house fresh, and make the humidity in the house suitable to prevent the fermentation of chicken manure. Poisoning caused by harmful gases such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide produced in the process.
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