How to choose right dog food for your pet?
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16

May

How to choose right dog food for your pet?

Healthy pets lead to happy pets,they need balanced amounts of protein, carbohydrates, fats, oils.How to choice right dog food for your pet?
 
Healthy pets lead to happy pets. Just like with humans, meals that include balanced amounts of protein, carbohydrates, fats, oils, along with essential minerals and vitamins are key to a dog’s long-term health.But unlike their human owners, dogs can’t choose from an array of fruits, vegetables, meats and grains every day. Instead, dogs typically eat the same food at each meal, which is why picking a food that uses scientific research to formulate a precise balance of nutrients is important. If you understand what is in dog food, you’re likely to pick the highest quality food for your four-legged friend, which is essential to many long, memorable years of companionship. It’s important for dog food is “complete and balanced”.

Complete and Balanced Dog Food Diets Content
Protein
A well-balanced dog food should contain a good source of high-quality protein (which provides essential amino acids) as one of the first ingredients. Protein is needed for growth, development and a healthy immune system.

carbohydrates
Carbohydrates supply Fido with the energy he needs to get through his day.They also contain fiber which converts to glucose in his body.

Raw vegetables
Good sources of carbohydrates include most grains, fruits and vegetables.

Fats
Fat is a valuable source of energy and is also needed to keep your puppy/dogs; coat and skin healthy. In commercial dog food formulas these may be found in muscle meats, or as animal fat or vegetable oils. Again, a specified source of animal fat such as chicken fat; is good, the more generalized; animal fat is not.

Vitamins And Minerals
These are vital to your pets: health and it’s important that they’re supplied in the right quantities and in the correct ratio.

Not so long ago there were far fewer dog food choices, and most dogs and puppies ate basically the same food. Today, the industry is much more specialized as scientists and nutritionists have come to realize that different dogs have different nutritional needs.

You’ll find puppy and adult food for large breeds, small breeds; giant breeds; senior dogs; active dogs; overweight dogs; dogs with certain medical conditions; breed-specific dog foods and much more. Each group has very unique and individual requirements which need to be met if they’re to stay healthy.

How to choice right dog food for your pet? Dogs have varying nutritional needs during different stages of their lives, and feeding a diet that is formulated for all life stages is not necessarily appropriate. An all-purpose dog food may not provide enough nutrients to meet the needs of a growing puppy or a pregnant or nursing mother. Conversely, this same all-purpose diet may provide excessive nutrients to a senior or inactive dog. Feeding your dog according to its stage of life (puppy, adolescent, pregnancy, adult, senior) is now recommended by respected nutritionists to maintain your dog’s overall health and well-being and improve both the quality and the quantity of your dog’s life.

Life-stage feeding for puppies. Early in life, puppies must eat often and lots! Every pup/dog is different and Fido may need more or less than the average recommended amount.They need relatively larger quantities of food because they are growing rapidly and have limited space in their tiny stomachs. At 6 to 8 weeks of age, they need to be fed about four to six meals a day. By 6 months, the need for food is decreased because puppies are about 75% of their adult size and can be fed two to three meals a day.

A good-quality puppy food has advantages over adult dog food because it has been specially formulated for a puppy’s demanding nutritional requirements and contains the appropriate amount of calcium. Because of their rapid growth, any nutritional mistakes made during puppyhood will have more severe, even irreversible and lifelong, consequences. Because growth is almost complete by 8 to 10 months of age, the average puppy can be switched to adult dog food at about 12 months of age.

If you have a large- or giant-breed puppy, one that is going to weigh more than 50 pounds (23 kg) as an adult, or is at-risk for hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, or other growth abnormalities (for example, Labrador and Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds), you should feed a puppy food specially formulated for large-breed puppies. These diets are formulated to contain the optimal ratio of proteins and calcium to moderate rapid bone growth that can lead to joint disorders. Your veterinarian may also recommend a transitional adolescent diet for your pet, teenage and years.

After weaning, the majority of puppies lose the ability to digest milk sugar (lactose). Therefore, while small amounts may be tolerated, feeding milk can cause intestinal upset and diarrhea because dogs cannot digest it properly.

Life-stage feeding for the older dog. Older dogs, especially those over 7 years of age, will benefit from a diet formulated for their needs. Senior dog diets often have lower calories, higher protein, lower sodium, and fewer carbohydrates. Many also contain ingredients such as prebiotics or probiotics to maintain healthy intestinal microbial populations, increased omega-3 fatty acids and other antioxidants to combat inflammation, and glucosamine to promote joint health. Be sure to ask your veterinarian about the best food for your senior dog. Some senior diets will include medium chain triglycerides to help slow down changes to the brain that can lead to senility issues.

When you look at your dog, you’ll know you’ve got it right if his eyes are bright, his coat is shiny, and he’s full of energy and bursting with happiness!
 
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